Porutham Calculator — 10 Nakshatra Poruthams for Marriage
The South Indian (Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam) star-matching method: Dina, Gana, Mahendra, Stree Deergha, Yoni, Rasi, Rasyadhipathi, Vasya, Rajju and Vedha, each graded good, middling or poor with its reason, Rajju and Vedha dosha flagged, and a plain word on what the score leaves out. Birth time optional on most dates.
- All 10 poruthams, with reasons
- Rajju & Vedha dosha flagged
- Birth time optional
In short
Last reviewed 23 August 2026 · Method: Lahiri ayanamsa, VSOP87/ELP positions · how we verify
What the porutham calculator shows
A total out of 10 (1 for uttamam, ½ for madhyamam, 0 for adhamam — we say so because some almanacs count only full passes); all ten poruthams in the traditional order, each with its grade and a one-line reason (“Hasta is the 10th star from Rohini”, “both stars in Kantha rajju”); Rajju and Vedha dosha called out on their own, because the tradition treats them as stop signs rather than lost points; the star count used, so you can check it against a pandit's working; each person's nakshatra, pada, Moon sign, gana and yoni; and a same-star note when both Moons are in one nakshatra.
The ten poruthams, and which matter most
Rajju comes first in weight, whatever its place in the list: the same rajju is read as a threat to the couple's longevity, and most families will not proceed past it. Vedha is the second dosha. After those, Dina (health), Gana (temperament), Yoni (physical compatibility), Rasi (the distance between the Moon signs), Rasyadhipathi (friendship of the sign lords) and Vasya (attraction) are the major six. Mahendra (children) and Stree Deergha (the wife's well-being) are minor; many almanacs leave them out and call the rest ashta porutham. Counts run from the girl's star to the boy's, the Tamil and Kerala convention.
Porutham vs Gun Milan
This is the southern method. North Indian families use the 36-guna Ashtakoota (Gun Milan), which starts from the same two Moons but scores eight kootas in points. Four tests appear in both — Gana, Yoni, Rasi (Bhakoot) and Rasyadhipathi (Graha Maitri) — and Dina is close to Tara. Rajju, Vedha, Mahendra and Stree Deergha belong to porutham only; Nadi belongs to Gun Milan only. Because the lists differ, a pair can pass one system and fail the other; use the one your family uses, and do not read a guna score as a porutham result.
What porutham does not check
Only the two Moons. Chevvai (Mangal) dosham, the 7th houses and their lords, the dashas either person will be running, and the navamsa are all separate, and a pandit doing a full jathagam porutham reads them alongside the ten. Nor does any of it describe character, values or the effort two people will put in. A clean ten is encouraging; a failed rajju is a reason to look closer and talk to someone who reads the whole chart, not a verdict on the couple.
How this calculator works
- Moons
- Each person's sidereal Moon longitude at birth (ELP, Lahiri ayanamsa, real time zone) → nakshatra, pada, rashi and its lord.
- Counting
- Girl's star to boy's star inclusive (girl = 1) for Dina, Mahendra and Stree Deergha; girl's sign to boy's sign for Rasi.
- Grades
- Uttamam 1, madhyamam ½, adhamam 0, total out of 10. Rajju and Vedha fails are flagged as doshas and override the verdict.
- Conventions
- Dina by tara (count mod 9: 2, 4, 6, 8, 9 good; 1 middling); Stree Deergha strict at >13, lenient at >7; Gana per the common Tamil table (Rakshasa girl with another gana poor, Rakshasa boy middling); Yoni by the classical 14×14 table; Rasi per the Kalaprakasika reading (7 best, 9–11 good, 2/6/8 poor); Rasyadhipathi by natural planetary friendship; Vasya present in either direction; Rajju by the five groups with aroha/avaroha noted; Vedha by the twelve pairs plus the Mrigashira–Chitra–Dhanishta triad.
- Unknown time
- Moon taken at noon if no time; the result flags any date on which the Moon changed nakshatra.
The same engine casts the full janam kundli, so results here and there always agree. How we check the maths →
The ten poruthams and the score bands
| Porutham | How it is judged | What it signifies and how it is graded |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Dina (Dinam) | Count girl's star → boy's star, tara = count mod 9 | Health and long life. Tara 2, 4, 6, 8, 9 good; 3, 5, 7 poor; 1 (Janma) middling. |
| 2. Gana (Ganam) | Deva / Manushya / Rakshasa of each star | Temperament. Same gana good; Deva–Manushya middling; Rakshasa boy middling; Rakshasa girl with another gana poor. |
| 3. Mahendra | Count girl → boy | Children. Present at 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25. Minor. |
| 4. Stree Deergha | Count girl → boy | The wife's well-being. More than 13 good; more than 7 middling. Minor. |
| 5. Yoni | Animal of each star, 14 yonis | Physical compatibility. Same or friendly animals good; the seven enemy pairs poor. |
| 6. Rasi | Count girl's sign → boy's sign | Family and prosperity. 7th best; 9–11 good; 2, 6, 8 poor; 3–5 and 12 middling; same sign good with different stars. |
| 7. Rasyadhipathi | Friendship of the two sign lords | Mental rapport. Same lord or friends good; neutral middling; any enmity poor. |
| 8. Vasya | Vasya lists of the two signs | Attraction. Present if either sign is in the other's vasya list. |
| 9. Rajju | Five rajju groups | Longevity. Different rajjus good; same rajju is rajju dosha — the heaviest. |
| 10. Vedha | Fixed vedha pairs | Affliction. Not a vedha pair good; a vedha pair is vedha dosha. |
| Score | Band | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| 8–10 | Excellent | Rajju and Vedha clear, most of the major poruthams good. |
| 6–7.5 | Good | The usual comfortable match; check which ones were middling. |
| 5–5.5 | Acceptable | The common family threshold, only with Rajju clear. |
| Below 5 | Weak | Usually several major poruthams failed; most pandits would look at the full charts. |
| Any score | Rajju or Vedha dosha | Traditionally a no regardless of the total; some pandits soften rajju for aroha–avaroha pairs. |
Rajju groups, vedha pairs and vasya lists
The three fixed tables the doshas and Vasya porutham come from.
| Rajju | Body part | Stars | Same rajju read as |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pada | foot | Ashwini, Ashlesha, Magha, Jyeshtha, Mula, Revati | wandering, an unsettled life |
| Kati | waist / thigh | Bharani, Pushya, Purva Phalguni, Anuradha, Purva Ashadha, Uttara Bhadrapada | poverty, loss of wealth |
| Nabhi | navel / stomach | Krittika, Punarvasu, Uttara Phalguni, Vishakha, Uttara Ashadha, Purva Bhadrapada | trouble with children |
| Kantha | neck | Rohini, Ardra, Hasta, Swati, Shravana, Shatabhisha | harm to the wife |
| Siro | head | Mrigashira, Chitra, Dhanishta | harm to the husband |
| Star | Vedha star |
|---|---|
| Ashwini | Jyeshtha |
| Bharani | Anuradha |
| Krittika | Vishakha |
| Rohini | Swati |
| Ardra | Shravana |
| Punarvasu | Uttara Ashadha |
| Pushya | Purva Ashadha |
| Ashlesha | Mula |
| Magha | Revati |
| Purva Phalguni | Uttara Bhadrapada |
| Uttara Phalguni | Purva Bhadrapada |
| Hasta | Shatabhisha |
| Mrigashira | Chitra |
| Mrigashira | Dhanishta |
| Chitra | Dhanishta |
| Rashi | Vasya rashis |
|---|---|
| Mesha (Aries) | Simha (Leo), Vrishchika (Scorpio) |
| Vrishabha (Taurus) | Karka (Cancer), Tula (Libra) |
| Mithuna (Gemini) | Kanya (Virgo) |
| Karka (Cancer) | Vrishchika (Scorpio), Dhanu (Sagittarius) |
| Simha (Leo) | Tula (Libra) |
| Kanya (Virgo) | Mithuna (Gemini), Meena (Pisces) |
| Tula (Libra) | Makara (Capricorn) |
| Vrishchika (Scorpio) | Karka (Cancer), Kanya (Virgo) |
| Dhanu (Sagittarius) | Meena (Pisces) |
| Makara (Capricorn) | Kumbha (Aquarius), Mesha (Aries) |
| Kumbha (Aquarius) | Mesha (Aries) |
| Meena (Pisces) | Makara (Capricorn) |
| Yoni | Enemy yoni |
|---|---|
| Horse | Buffalo |
| Elephant | Lion |
| Sheep | Monkey |
| Serpent | Mongoose |
| Dog | Deer |
| Cat | Rat |
| Cow | Tiger |
Porutham — questions people ask
Thresholds, rajju and vedha, same-star matches, and how it compares with Gun Milan.
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Match the whole jathagam
Cast both kundlis free, then ask the AI about chevvai dosham, the 7th houses and the dashas together.